Numerical reasoning ability is assessed through arithmetic and data interpretation questions. These types of questions require candidates to apply mathematical concepts and skills to solve problems, interpret data presented in tables, graphs, or charts, and make calculations. This assesses not only basic arithmetic skills but also the ability to analyze and draw conclusions based on quantitative information.
In the context of the CFAT, these questions are crucial because they reflect a candidate's capability to handle real-life scenarios where numerical data is prevalent, such as in logistics, planning, and resource management within the military. Demonstrating proficiency in interpreting numbers and making calculations is essential for decision-making and operational effectiveness in a military environment.