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Which cognitive ability is emphasized in the Problem-Solving Ability section?

  1. Memory retention

  2. Creative thinking

  3. Logical deduction

  4. Emotional intelligence

The correct answer is: Logical deduction

In the Problem-Solving Ability section, the emphasis is on logical deduction. This cognitive ability involves analyzing situations logically, identifying relevant information, forming hypotheses, and drawing conclusions based on the evidence presented. Logical deduction allows individuals to navigate complex problems by structuring their thoughts and applying reasoning skills to arrive at solutions systematically. This ability is crucial in scenarios that require breaking down a problem into manageable parts and evaluating the relationships between these parts to determine the best course of action. While memory retention plays a role in recalling relevant information, and creative thinking can contribute innovative solutions, the core focus in the context of problem solving is on the systematic and logical approach to arrive at a conclusion. Emotional intelligence may aid in understanding interpersonal dynamics in a problem scenario but is not directly related to the structured reasoning needed in logical deduction.